19 Common Types of Phishing Attacks Explained

Phishing is one of the most persistent and successful cyberattacks worldwide. It involves cybercriminals tricking people into revealing sensitive data such as login credentials, banking details, or personal information. Because so much of our communication and business happens online, phishing has evolved into multiple forms—each designed to deceive users in a unique way. Understanding these tactics is the first step to building stronger cybersecurity defenses. Below are 19 types of phishing attacks , real-life examples, and simple tips to identify and prevent them. 1. Spear Phishing Definition: A personalized phishing attack targeting a specific person or organization. Example: An employee receives an email about “signing a new company policy” that secretly leads to a fake login page. Tip: Verify the sender’s email and check for subtle domain changes. 2. Vishing (Voice Phishing) Definition: Attackers use phone calls pretending to be from legitimate organizations. Example...